See carw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "carw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "caru"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh caru",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karwos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Welsh caru, from Proto-Brythonic *karw, from Proto-Celtic *karwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keirw",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "garw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "carw / charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlm",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "wlm:Cervids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 15 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 23 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:carw."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stag"
],
"id": "en-carw-wlm-noun-xe4aHwvC",
"links": [
[
"stag",
"stag"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/karw/"
}
],
"word": "carw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Cervids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "carw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "caru"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh caru",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karwos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Welsh caru, from Proto-Brythonic *karw, from Proto-Celtic *karwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keirw",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "garw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "carw / charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh masculine nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"wlm:Cervids"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:carw."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stag"
],
"links": [
[
"stag",
"stag"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/karw/"
}
],
"word": "carw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carw meaning in Middle Welsh (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: carw/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"carw"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: carw/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"carw"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: carw/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"carw"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.